JavaScript is a versatile programming language used for web development, server-side scripting, and more. In this tutorial, we’ll cover the basics of JavaScript, including variables, functions, and loops.
Variables
Variables are used to store data. In JavaScript, you can declare a variable using var, let, or const.
let name = "John";
const age = 30;
var isStudent = true;
Functions
Functions are blocks of code designed to perform a particular task. You can define a function using the function keyword.
function greet() {
console.log("Hello, world!");
}
greet(); // Output: Hello, world!
Loops
Loops are used to execute a block of code repeatedly. The most common types of loops in JavaScript are for and while loops.
for (let i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
console.log(i);
}
let j = 0;
while (j < 5) {
console.log(j);
j++;
}
By understanding these basic concepts, you’ll be well on your way to becoming proficient in JavaScript.